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Frequently Asked Questions

Why Are We Here?

  • After five years of declining healthcare quality, safety, at the hands of HCA, we formed to represent the voices of the community and region and to hold HCA accountable for its harmful practices. We believe that everyone deserves care that is accessible, affordable, safe and of the highest quality possible. HCA has plenty of money to invest in our community's care - they are choosing not to do so. Because of that failure to invest, and indeed HCA’s active divestment in Mission Health, we are advocating to replace HCA with a nonprofit healthcare system that is committed to our WNC region, rather than a system driven by profit for executives, fund managers and shareholders. Regardless of the challenges we face, we have two choices: accept what has become of Mission or advocate for changes needed to restore quality healthcare in our region. The former is not an option.

  • HCA has had five years to live up to its verbal commitments to invest in WNC and continue Mission’s legacy of patient-centered care. They have not done that, and they have been impervious to repeated calls to adjust their approach to restore best-in-class care across the system. They have offered our community no reason to believe they will change their business model and culture at any point in the future. We believe a non-profit owner that values and will invest in the health of our community is a better option. Regardless of who owns Mission Health, Reclaim Healthcare WNC will hold them accountable to provide quality, safe, accessible, and affordable care.

  • Mission is a profitable system for HCA and generated the 2nd highest net patient revenue of their 180 plus hospitals in 2024. It will be difficult to convince HCA to sell, and the system will cost more than it did in 2019 when HCA purchased it. We know, however, of non-profit systems that have expressed interest. Our coalition is focusing on creating conditions that can support a sale and will engage in conversations with any organization willing to invest in bringing back quality, safe, accessible and affordable care for our region.

  • We support the nurses’ efforts to improve working conditions and patient safety. We have attended and spoken at their rallies, and they have attended and spoken at our events. The union, however, is not a member of Reclaim Healthcare WNC and does not participate in our planning.

  • How does what is happening now compare with what was happening before HCA’s ownership?  What are the key performance indicators that could provide measurable data around some of the concerns being raised? 

    HCA does not share all of its data, so this question can be challenging to answer.

    However, we do know the following: 

  • Measured by official surveys of patients’ views, HCA Mission now rates near the very bottom, both in North Carolina and nationally. So why do rating groups such as Leapfrog rate HCA highly?

    First, there are some indications that hospital reporting practices and data limitations may have skewed some of HCA Mission’s ratings upwards. For example, HCA Mission appears to address quality and safety issues somewhat selectively, rather than striving for excellence across the board. This selective focus is consistent with HCA’s status as a for-profit organization with an obligation to maximize profits for investors, and is consistent with its market position that leaves dissatisfied patients and physicians with limited alternatives. 

    Second, to obtain a more expansive view of hospital performance, rating agencies routinely measure the quality of care in ways other than just patients’ experience. A variety of respected sources rate hospitals based in substantial part on objective measures of patient outcomes and hospital processes, such as mortality or infection rates, or taking steps to avoid complications. For several of these key ratings, Mission did not decline initially following HCA’s acquisition. Unlike patient surveys, however, these objective measures have an inherent time lag due to the 2-3 years required to collect relevant data, analyze it, and publish it. Once most of the relevant data began to come from the post-acquisition time frame, Mission’s ratings based on objective measures declined on several fronts, although not as steeply as for patient experience. 

    (Source: Mission Hospital’s Quality Ratings Following HCA’s Acquisition: A Preliminary Report by Mark Hall, Wake Forest University

Accountability for HCA

  • https://dogwoodhealthtrust.org

    In 2019, when the non-profit Mission Health System sold to for profit Healthcare Corporation of America (HCA), under NC law the proceeds of the sale had to be put to charitable use. The result was the creation of the  Dogwood Health Trust (DHT) as a new, independent foundation focused on addressing the upstream factors that influence the wellbeing of individuals, families and communities, otherwise known as the social determinants of health. DHT is completely independent from HCA, and HCA has no control over DHT or its assets. In addition to investing in the health and wellness of our region, one of DHT’s roles is to ensure that HCA complies with the terms it agreed to when it purchased Mission Health. See “Who is the Independent Monitor, and what is its role?” for more information.

  • https://dogwoodhealthtrust.org/about/independent-monitor/

    Affiliated Monitors, Inc. serves as the Independent Monitor (IM) to help DHT determine if HCA remains in compliance with the promises it made when it acquired Mission Health. Each year at the end of April, HCA provides DHT and the IM with an Annual Report addressing its assessment of its compliance for the preceding year. From May to July, the IM reviews the report and accompanying data to independently evaluate HCA’s compliance. The IM provides its assessment and recommendations to the DHT Board of Directors, which then makes a finding of compliance or noncompliance.  If DHT makes a finding of noncompliance, as they did in July 2024 (Affiliated Monitors/DHT July 2024 Compliance Review Report), then DHT and HCA try to address the concerns. If DHT’s concerns cannot be resolved, it  may choose to pursue compliance through the courts.

  • No. The main reason is that the sale agreement provides that any change of control for Mission Health must preserve DHT in its current form. A second reason is that DHT is now firmly established as an essential pillar of addressing the upstream health needs of Western North Carolina, and it would be a huge loss for our region if DHT could no longer give tens of millions of dollars to WNC organizations each year. DHT’s role in any sale of Mission Health could be as a facilitator and a party to the contracts, but not as a direct purchaser or operator of Mission Health.

  • We do not believe this is the case. First, DHT and the IM are charged with ensuring that HCA meets the very specifically defined Asset Purchase Agreement terms, and nothing more. That limits what the IM can include in its evaluation of HCA’s performance. Our community’s concerns about quality of care cannot be directly addressed by the IM since the Asset Purchase Agreement does not require HCA to meet specific quality standards. But that does not mean the IM has to ignore those concerns. Indeed, the public meetings and other efforts the IM makes to gather information all inform its assessment, even in the absence of specific quality metrics. 

  • The NC Attorney General also has the ability to make a finding of noncompliance and to bring a lawsuit against HCA.  That office did exactly that in December 2023 (Attorney General Josh Stein Sues HCA Healthcare), and that case is ongoing in the courts. Two of the three findings of noncompliance DHT made this year were based on the same set of facts used by the Attorney General in its lawsuit.

Donations/Funding for
Reclaim Healthcare WNC

  • Since we started in October 2023, we have been entirely volunteer-run with the exception of some communications experts who helped us with our name, logo, messaging and website. With our official launch in July 2024, our coalition membership is growing rapidly and our reach and tasks have exploded exponentially. We currently have one part-time, paid Project Coordinator who responds to inquiries and manages the website, outreach efforts, and other day-to-day aspects of our growing advocacy campaign. 

    In order to accelerate the multiple pressure points intended to move Mission to new ownership, we are raising money to pay for additional support for social media, print media, responding to state and national inquiries, and keeping supporters informed. Every single dollar of your donation will be used to reach our three goals.

  • Any amount you donate is critical to our work. You may make a one time donation or you may opt to give on a recurring basis. Online donations via GoFundMe or personal checks are both accepted. We also accept funds from Charitable Trusts and foundations. See https://reclaimhealthcarewnc.org/donate for more information. Please contact us at reclaimhealthcarewnc@gmail.com or 828-367-9480 if the website does not give you what you need.

  • Why am I receiving two acknowledgements when I make a donation, one from GoFundMe noting that I’ve made a donation to Reclaim Healthcare WNC and one from PayPal noting that I’ve made a donation to Health Equity Coalition WNC?

    The Health Equity Coalition is our 501c3 fiscal sponsor, meaning donations to our work are held by them and they ensure those donations are used by Reclaim Healthcare WNC for charitable purposes. It also means those donations are tax deductible. The Paypal account you actually donate to is in HEC’s name. The thank you from GoFundMe reflects that you are supporting the work of Reclaim Healthcare WNC. 

Reporting and
General Questions

  • If you or someone you know experienced a problem with a Mission Health facility within the last six months, please report it to us here: 
    https://reclaimhealthcarewnc.org/report-your-experience

    If you or someone you know had a very bad outcome due to being in the Emergency Room or Hospital from 2019 and on, please report it as well.

  • Physicians, nurses and staff who work at or with Mission cannot speak up openly about what is happening at Mission for fear of retaliation, such as losing their jobs, experiencing diminished resources to properly do their jobs, and being bullied and threatened on the job.

  • The impact of the sale varies for the satellite hospitals. The impacts in Transylvania County, for instance, have been significant, with many doctors leaving and fewer types of care being available at Transylvania Regional Hospital. But other hospitals have not seen the same degree of change. And we should mention that, pursuant to a commitment in the Asset Purchase Agreement, HCA built a new Angel Hospital in Franklin.

  • An Immediate Jeopardy designation by the federal Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS) represents "the most severe and egregious threat to the health and safety of [patients]”. Immediate Jeopardy is defined as “A situation in which the provider's noncompliance with one or more requirements…has caused, or is likely to cause, serious injury, harm, impairment, or death…” (See 42 CFR Part 489.3.) When such a situation exists, immediate corrective action is needed or the hospital faces the most severe sanction of losing Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement. 

    CMS works closely with state agencies (such as NC DHHS) and accrediting organizations (such as The Joint Commission) to routinely survey facilities, respond to complaints, and take action when they identify noncompliance. Generally, a facility is given the opportunity to submit a plan of correction to correct deficiencies. Most facilities take these findings seriously and take corrective actions to come into compliance in order to retain Medicare and Medicaid funding. (Source: Becker’s Hospital Review)

Help us spread the word.

  • Make a contribution HERE.

    Your donation is tax deductible through our fiscal sponsor Health Equity Coalition of WNC.

  • reclaimhealthcarewnc@gmail.com
    828-367-9480

    PO BOX 116
    Asheville, NC 28802